Since the dawn of time, rivers have been essential for human and animal survival. They have produced not only water for drinking and farming, but also a route of transport for trade and businesses to access towns and cities.

Running straight through the heart of Gloucestershire is Great Britain’s longest river, the River Severn at 220 miles long. The famous Severn bore pushes its way up the river on various dates throughout the year, which many spectators gather together to see.

Our rivers here in the UK are home to a vast variety of species, each playing its own part in the circle of life and its ecosystem. Unfortunately, there is a large amount of pollution finding its way into our river systems, which undoubtedly causes harm to several animals that reside there.

What could you spot down by the river?

Fish
Many different fish live in the rivers such as carp, roach, minnow, eels and brown trout.

Mammals
Some furry friends that can be found are otters, dormice, badgers, polecats, water voles, stoats and mink.

Insects & amphibians
Will you be quick enough to spot butterflies, newts, frogs, damselflies, dragonflies, grasshoppers, frogs or toads?

Flowers
Foxgloves, kingcups, yellow iris, bluebells and waterlilies will make for beautiful photographs.

Birds
Birdwatchers will love looking out for mallard ducks, swans, Canada geese, kingfishers, grey herons and osprey.

Under threat
Non-native American mink made their way into our British wildlife system between 1920 and 1960 after their escape from fur farms. Mink are incredibly territorial and are now thriving. They will prey on anything they can get their teeth into, especially water voles as they are easy prey.

Mink will follow water voles into their burrows or in the water as they are excellent swimmers. Sadly, because of this water voles are under significant threat of extinction.

The majestic willow
Weeping willow trees are often found down by the riverside as they prefer an environment with heavy soil and near standing water. Willows can be an excellent sanctuary for resting birds and other wildlife, with their long swaying branches offering shade in hot summers.

The riverside is a charming place to spend a summer’s day with a picnic and spotting wildlife. You can also take a boat trip to visit local villages by water as a new experience for all the family.

While you are down by the water’s edge, if it is safe to do so, then you can do your bit for wildlife and the environment by clearing away any rubbish that may cause further harm to our natural world.